{"id":6963,"date":"2019-06-28T09:32:23","date_gmt":"2019-06-28T09:32:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/?p=6963"},"modified":"2019-06-28T12:32:45","modified_gmt":"2019-06-28T12:32:45","slug":"natural-history-in-the-heel-of-italy-2-towns","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/2019\/06\/28\/natural-history-in-the-heel-of-italy-2-towns\/","title":{"rendered":"Natural History in the Heel of Italy: 2. Towns"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8857-Palm-Tree-Trunk-section-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6964\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8857-Palm-Tree-Trunk-section-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8857-Palm-Tree-Trunk-section-150x113.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8857-Palm-Tree-Trunk-section-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8857-Palm-Tree-Trunk-section-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8857-Palm-Tree-Trunk-section.jpg 1336w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>Palm Tree Trunk: detail of cross-section.  What&#8217;s missing? There are no annual growth rings! Palms do not have that kind of secondary thickening. Instead, they have masses of tough bundles of fibres (dark brown spots) scattered throughout the trunk.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8856-Palm-Trunk-section-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6965\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8856-Palm-Trunk-section-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8856-Palm-Trunk-section-150x113.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8856-Palm-Trunk-section-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8856-Palm-Trunk-section-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8856-Palm-Trunk-section.jpg 1336w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>Same trunk, showing a wider view. Outside is on left. City park, Lecce<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/FSCN8837-Swift-feeding-young-eyes-of-both-in-flash-on-San-Matteo-Lece-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6968\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/FSCN8837-Swift-feeding-young-eyes-of-both-in-flash-on-San-Matteo-Lece-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/FSCN8837-Swift-feeding-young-eyes-of-both-in-flash-on-San-Matteo-Lece-150x113.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/FSCN8837-Swift-feeding-young-eyes-of-both-in-flash-on-San-Matteo-Lece-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/FSCN8837-Swift-feeding-young-eyes-of-both-in-flash-on-San-Matteo-Lece-768x576.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>Well this really is one of those images one captures once in a lifetime. Swift, at dusk, feeding its young, in a crack in the facade of the church of San Matteo, Lecce. The flash has revealed the eye of both the parent and the young bird. Swifts hardly ever land, even sleeping in the air, and they spend as little time as possible at the nest.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"628\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8627-Screaming-group-of-swifts-over-Matera-1024x628.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6990\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8627-Screaming-group-of-swifts-over-Matera-1024x628.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8627-Screaming-group-of-swifts-over-Matera-150x92.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8627-Screaming-group-of-swifts-over-Matera-300x184.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8627-Screaming-group-of-swifts-over-Matera-768x471.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>Screaming group of swifts over Matera in the evening. In the early morning, many hundreds of swifts are scattered high in the sky above the town.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8439-Lesser-Kestrel-over-Matera.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6973\" width=\"440\" height=\"394\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8439-Lesser-Kestrel-over-Matera.jpg 294w, https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8439-Lesser-Kestrel-over-Matera-150x134.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 440px) 100vw, 440px\" \/><figcaption>Lesser Kestrel, one of dozens in the sky over the 6000-year-old town of Matera. They live socially. The small thumb-winglets (in aeronautics they&#8217;d be called leading edge flaps, ornithologists call them alulae) are deployed to increase lift. They appear dark as they are in shadow. The belly is reddish, the wings pale and almost unmarked.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"996\" height=\"1024\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8440-Social-group-of-Lesser-Kestrels-over-Matera-996x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6976\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8440-Social-group-of-Lesser-Kestrels-over-Matera-996x1024.jpg 996w, https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8440-Social-group-of-Lesser-Kestrels-over-Matera-146x150.jpg 146w, https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8440-Social-group-of-Lesser-Kestrels-over-Matera-292x300.jpg 292w, https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8440-Social-group-of-Lesser-Kestrels-over-Matera-768x790.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 996px) 100vw, 996px\" \/><figcaption>Social group of Lesser Kestrels in the air over Matera. (There are 16 birds in the image; you should be able to right-click and select something like &#8216;View image&#8217; to see it enlarged)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/RSCN8700-Lesser-Kestrel-on-TV-Aerial.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6970\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/RSCN8700-Lesser-Kestrel-on-TV-Aerial.jpg 640w, https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/RSCN8700-Lesser-Kestrel-on-TV-Aerial-150x113.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/RSCN8700-Lesser-Kestrel-on-TV-Aerial-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption>Lesser Kestrel on TV Aerial, Lecce. This species too spends all day in the air, so it was a treat to see one perched. They catch insects in the air or on the ground.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8593-Lesser-Kestrel-with-insect-prey-in-claws.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6988\" width=\"435\" height=\"292\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8593-Lesser-Kestrel-with-insect-prey-in-claws.jpg 984w, https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8593-Lesser-Kestrel-with-insect-prey-in-claws-150x101.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8593-Lesser-Kestrel-with-insect-prey-in-claws-300x202.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8593-Lesser-Kestrel-with-insect-prey-in-claws-768x517.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 435px) 100vw, 435px\" \/><figcaption>Lesser Kestrel with insect prey in its claws<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"761\" height=\"1024\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8485-Pink-flowerhead-in-river-gorge-at-Matera-761x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6980\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8485-Pink-flowerhead-in-river-gorge-at-Matera-761x1024.jpg 761w, https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8485-Pink-flowerhead-in-river-gorge-at-Matera-111x150.jpg 111w, https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8485-Pink-flowerhead-in-river-gorge-at-Matera-223x300.jpg 223w, https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8485-Pink-flowerhead-in-river-gorge-at-Matera-768x1034.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8485-Pink-flowerhead-in-river-gorge-at-Matera.jpg 1015w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 761px) 100vw, 761px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8486-Aestivating-snails-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6982\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8486-Aestivating-snails-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8486-Aestivating-snails-150x113.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8486-Aestivating-snails-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8486-Aestivating-snails-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8486-Aestivating-snails.jpg 1336w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>Aestivating Snails, Matera<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"812\" height=\"1024\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8520-Swallow-atop-farm-cart-inside-cave-dwelling-Matera-812x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6984\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8520-Swallow-atop-farm-cart-inside-cave-dwelling-Matera-812x1024.jpg 812w, https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8520-Swallow-atop-farm-cart-inside-cave-dwelling-Matera-119x150.jpg 119w, https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8520-Swallow-atop-farm-cart-inside-cave-dwelling-Matera-238x300.jpg 238w, https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8520-Swallow-atop-farm-cart-inside-cave-dwelling-Matera-768x969.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 812px) 100vw, 812px\" \/><figcaption>Swallow atop farm cart inside cave-dwelling, Matera<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"869\" height=\"1024\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8546-Swallow-on-nest-with-young-Matera-869x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6986\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8546-Swallow-on-nest-with-young-Matera-869x1024.jpg 869w, https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8546-Swallow-on-nest-with-young-Matera-127x150.jpg 127w, https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8546-Swallow-on-nest-with-young-Matera-255x300.jpg 255w, https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DSCN8546-Swallow-on-nest-with-young-Matera-768x905.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 869px) 100vw, 869px\" \/><figcaption>Swallow on nest with young<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[90],"tags":[1477,1474,1476,1473,1478,160,188,1475],"class_list":["post-6963","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-natural-history","tag-aestivation","tag-cross-section","tag-lesser-kestrel","tag-palm-tree","tag-screaming-group-of-swifts","tag-swallow","tag-swift","tag-swift-feeding-young"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6963","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6963"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6963\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6991,"href":"https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6963\/revisions\/6991"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6963"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6963"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.obsessedbynature.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6963"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}