Category Archives: Natural History

Hutchinson’s Bank, Grey July Day, Brilliant!

Toadflax Brocade moth caterpillar on Purple Toadflax
White-Tailed Bumblebee on Greater Knapweed
A Spotted Hoverfly on Weld
Crab Spider on Pyramidal Orchid
Soldier Beetles on Wild Carrot
Soldier Beetles Mating
Marbled White
Six-Spot Burnet Moth
Kidney Vetch
Female Small Skipper
Marjoram, a characteristic flower of Chalk Grassland
Parasitic Wasp
Chrysomelid Flower Beetle on ? Rough Hawkbit
Plume Moth
Pyramidal Orchids in Chalk Grassland
In the evening, I gave my ‘Urban Nature Reserve’ talk to a local group

Thick-kneed Flower Beetle

Oedemera nobilis

This beautiful iridescent metallic green insect is the male thick-kneed flower beetle — the female is less colourful, and doesn’t have the swollen femurs. All the coloration is structural, created by microscopic ridges of the cuticle, the right size to interfere with visible light. The insect’s Latin name is Oedemera nobilis, the “noble swollen-parted” (yes, like Oedema, swelling), presumably describing the thick “knees” and the insect’s handsome appearance.

Glorious Insects and Flowers of the Dolomites

Sticky Clary (Salvia glutinosa), Val Sugana
At Calvello, Val di Fiemme
Val di Fiemme
Brown Argus at Redagno
Dolomite landscape at Redagno
Idas Blue at Anterivo
Stone Grasshopper above Anterivo
Alpine meadow and forest, with wood-stacks, above Anterivo. The flower-rich grass is cut annually for hay.
Burnet Moth on Scabious above Anterivo
Scotch Argus at Anterivo
Fir forest, marsh with Birches, meadow, bog pool above Anterivo
Great Green Bush-Cricket above Anterivo
Silver-washed Fritillary on Devilsbit Scabious
Alpine Green Grasshopper, Val di Fiemme
Golden-ringed Dragonfly at Calvello
Well-maintained Alpine meadow at Calvello, with hingeless gate, Hazel bushes, Birch and Fir trees
Lingon or Cowberry at Calvello: far less common than Bilberry in the Dolomites
Chalkhill Blue, male, above Carano, on legume
Vetch and Thyme on limestone beside forest path (with fir-cone), Calvello
Chalkhill Blue, male
Pine Hawk-Moth caterpillar
Large Skipper on alpine pink
Large Pine Weevil at Calvello
Abandoned flowery meadow colonised by Fir trees, Val di Fiemme
Kestrel above Val di Fiemme

For more, see Dolomites Wildlife (part 2)

Hot and Humid on Puttenham Common

Alder forest! The species likes to get its feet wet, growing by rivers and lakes. Here, a patch of damp low-lying land by the Tarn on the common gives a rare opportunity for a whole stand of the trees: surprisingly handsome, given their usual appearance as riverside bushes.
Black-tailed Skimmer resting near the Tarn. Several of them zoomed over the water, with an Emperor; a Great Crested Grebe fished; a fish jumped.
Large Skipper under the Birches
A Birch, unusually carpeted in crusty orange lichen (not Xanthoria, I think) or perhaps a non-lichen fungus
Handsome Polytrichum moss on forest floor
A Robber Fly with its prey, on Bracken

Spring in Somerset

Wild Clary at Mells
Bush Vetch, near Iford
Mayfly by the River Avon, of the kind known to fly fishermen as the Drake Mackerel. This one has its serial number painted on its abdomen!
Silk Tents of Ermine Moth Caterpillars, in a hedge near Iford
Ermine Moth caterpillars in their silk tent. Both the caterpillars and the adult are white with black spots, like the magnificent robes of “ermine” (Stoat pelts) worn by Lords (and Monarchs at their Coronations).
A sea of Wild Garlic in coppice woods near Iford

Crosswort, near Iford; a handsome plant in the Bedstraw family
Yellow Rattle near Imber, on Chalk Grassland, playing its usual role of weakening the tall grasses — it’s parasitic — and so allowing the beautiful and varied flowers including Orchids space and light to grow.